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Institute of Human Movement Science and Health
Research

Research

The scientific questions and research activities of the Institute of Human Movement Science and Health focus on human movement - whether in sports, everyday activities, work activities, or in the therapeutic process and analyses of disease patterns. Movement and physical activity are described, analyzed, or evaluated as forms of intervention in the context of health promotion (alternatively: preventive or rehabilitative context) from both natural science and social science perspectives.

The research activities of the Institute of Human Movement Science and Health are strictly empirical. The institute has an excellent research infrastructure with modern movement science, biomechanical, sports medicine /sports physiological, and social science laboratories.

Main Research Areas

Professorships

The professorship of Sports Medicine and Exercise Therapy deals with both theoretical and practical issues of physiological exposures of physical training in rehabilitation, health, and performance-orientated sports. Thereby, effects of exercise and training on biological adaptation processes in healthy, chronically ill, and disabled people of every age are examined.

Another Focus is the development of performance diagnostic methods in different scopes of application of sports and exercise, as well as the assessment of their transferability and relevance for prevention, therapy and rehabilitation, as well as for sportsmen in recreational sports, health, and performance-orientated sports practice.

The professorship of Human Locomotion is a center of excellence for research on the neurophysiological and biomechanical function of the human body under daily, clinical, and athletic loads. Basic research investigates the importance of sensory systems for human movement under clinical aspects.

Furthermore, research focuses on the interplay of genetics, environment, and lifestyle with respect to effects on the musculoskeletal system. The applied research is dedicated to developing and analyzing sports footwear, where the mechanical properties of the shoe and the effects of different construction methods on the musculoskeletal system are analyzed.

The professorship Social Science of Physical Activity and Health focuses on individual and social conditions of sports and exercise behavior, questions on the effectiveness and implementation of (physical activity-related) measures to promote health in different settings (e.g., community, nursing homes) and with different target groups (e.g., seniors, children and adolescents, people with immigration backgrounds).

The professorship Research Methodology and Data Analysis in Biomechanics conducts research on biomechanical, ergonomic and clinical issues in the context of human movement, the associated load and stress on the musculoskeletal system, and the effect of rehabilitation measures. The research work includes the development of assistance systems, the evaluation of the function and effect of orthoses, tools, sports equipment, and other aids, as well as the development of the necessary measurement methods and data analysis procedures.

Work Groups

In the group "Motor Function, Cognition and Neurophysiology", the main research focus is on motor function and cognition as an integrated system. Subsequently, the main topics include brain activity, movement coordination, balance control, asymmetries and senso-motor development in all phases of life.

In the group "Theory and Practice of Movement Fields", the focus is on practical execution, as well as the teaching and learning of movement. The spectrum ranges from classic individual sports and sports games, to a variety of outdoor activities in summer and winter, to offers in preventive and therapeutic areas. The courses combine empirically based theoretical foundations, the learning and practice of movement, and the teaching of methodological skills.

Current Publications

TitelAuthor(s)Year
Development and Evaluation of a Community Health Program to Promote Physical Activity Among Vulnerable Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Protocol for a Prospective Cohort StudyAuerswald, Tina* et al.2024
Soccer above all? Analysis of academic and vocational education among female soccer players in the German Women's Bundesliga and 2nd Women's Bundesliga.Ehnold, Peter* et al.2024
Responses of the Serum Lipid Profile to Exercise and Diet Interventions in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseQi, Zhen et al.2024
The Impact of Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage on Various Cycling Performance Metrics: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisDevantier-Thomas, Baily et al.2024
Non-Local Muscle Fatigue Impairs Mean Propulsive Velocity During Strength Loading in Strength-Trained MenDragutinovic, Boris et al.2024
The Impact of an Outdoor Motor-Cognitive Exercise Programme on the Health Outcomes of Older Adults in Community Settings: A Pilot and Feasibility StudyZwingmann, Katharina* et al.2024
Subjective well-being of current and former German elite athletes in the German armed forcesEhnold, Peter* et al.2024
Which context matters? Analysing team and club contextual conditions of member commitment in voluntary sports clubsBuser, Matthias* et al.2024
Kombiniertes Ausdauer- und Krafttraining : Wissenschaftliche Grundlagen und Ableitungen für die TrainingspraxisSchumann, Moritz & Rønnestad, Bent R.2023
Development and Interplay of Metabolic and Mechanical Performance Determinants Over an Annual Training Period in Adolescent National-Level Squad SwimmersKeller, Sebastian* et al.2023