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Professorship Machine Elements and Product Development
Professorship

News

PA AK shaft-hub-connections @Clausthal University of Technology

21.05.2024

From May 16-17, the WNV/strength section presented its research results at the PA AK WNV at TU Clausthal. In the domed building of the Aula Academica, topics of frictional and positive shaft-hub connections in particular were discussed and debated. The transfer of research into practice is an important function of the PA AK WNV, which is why many representatives from industry were present in addition to representatives from research institutes from all over Germany. We would like to thank the FVA and IMW for the constructive exchange and the excellent organization of the event.

 

Presentation of the projet Sensor-Integrating feather key at DMK 2024

16.05.2024

The Dresdener Maschinenlemente Kolloquium took place from 14-15 May. IKAT – represented by Mr Muhammedi – presented the current status of the project „Sensor-integrated feather key„. We would like to thank you for the discussions and the exciting input during the conference. We look forward to the DMK 2026.

Research collaboration in Scotland

30.04.2024

As part of a collaboration between IKAT and the Institute for Life and Earth Sciences at Heriot Watt University, Mrs. Nettlenbusch of the Product Development Department is conducting a research visit on Transition Engineering. The aim of the trip to Scotland is to gain a better understanding of Susan Krumdieck’s approach to Transition Engineering as a means of sustainable product development. This is being done through a case study examining whether orthoses can be made more sustainable. Additionally, the stay at the Scottish Orkney Research & Innovation Campus is aimed at preparing a workshop that Professor Krumdieck will conduct at TU Chemnitz in early June. The central focus of the workshop will be the case study developed during the four-week stay.

Sustainable Products

22.04.2024

Up to now, technical products have often been assessed for their full sustainability spectrum only after they have been developed. In the case of revolutionary products and disruptive developments, there is no generational development, so there is no information on the sustainability of previous generations. In the absence of information on previous generations, the assessment can only be a rough guide due to a lack of information, and will become more precise as more information on the product becomes available during product development. In this way it is possible to assess the sustainability of any product, regardless of its history. In addition, the knowledge gained from the previous product can be used through appropriate documentation.

 

Research

Growing ecological and economic pressure leads to ever higher and more complex stresses in the development of plain bearings. The research at the institute is therefore primarily concerned with the investigation and development of alternative sliding materials and the influence of geometric deviations. The main focus of the investigations is the wear behavior under the most varied operating conditions (particles, mixed friction, hydrodynamics).
The permissible loads of selected WNV (tapered and cylindrical interference fit as well as feather key, knurled, polygonal joints, etc.) have been investigated primarily at IKAT for decades in the area of fatigue, fatigue and fatigue strength. The behavior under individual loads (bending, torsion) as well as combined dynamic loads is analysed.
In contact with various components, deformations in connection with the prevailing joint pressure initiate the damage process of fretting fatigue. Current research activities at the institute focus on basic research on the damage phenomenon of fretting fatigue and pursue the objective of developing an impact-compliant calculation method.
While conventional mechanisms owe their deformability to the sliding or rolling interfaces in the joints, flexible mechanisms fulfill their function through elastic stretches in places that are deliberately designed to be flexible during design. This functional principle enables novel, shape-adaptive structures, which can be used, for example, in softrobotics or in variable-shape wings. The professorship focuses its research on optimization-based synthesis methods.
The strength tests focus on the tooth root load-bearing capacity of worm gear units. The challenge to numerical imaging lies in the complex geometry and the special material bronze.
The coefficient of static friction (also: coefficient of friction or coefficient of friction) is to be understood as a system variable with a multitude of influencing parameters. In order to use existing potentials in friction-locking connections (e.g. screw, flange, press-fit connections), an experimental investigation is indispensable. With the help of standardized test methods on model samples, a wide variety of tribological configurations are examined at the research centre with regard to their transmission behavior. A major field of research is the synthesis of new design/selection tools for friction-enhancing measures (e.g. micro/laser structures, hard particles, coatings) for static and dynamic load cases.